The adoption of rally point scoring fundamentally changed the strategy in beach volleyball. The original mintonette borrowed scoring from baseball with nine innings — but few people even remember that. Some, though, can probably remember the sideout scoring system, where a team must have served the ball to earn a point. Rallies won by the receiving team didn’t change the score – resulting in unpredictably long games. In the two man version of beach volleyball, the game evolved into a marathon, where grinding down your opponents by sheer endurance is a viable strategy.
The modern rally point scoring system awards a point for the team winning the rally, regardless of who serves the ball. This small change ensures that with each rally the game proceeds towards the end point, which results in a more stable prediction of match durations. But what has remained unchanged is the need to earn the two point advantage to end the set at 21.
The team receiving the serve usually has the first chance to attack and terminate the rally, earning the first point (“siding out”). Players settle into practicing this scenario often: it’s fairly easy to reproduce in isolation, can be made predictable, and for the attacking player, a feeling of strength crushing the ball against an imagined defenseless opponent. The components can be simplified into modular training parts: passing the ball to a set location on the court, setting with recognizable biomechanics, and attention paid to the velocity of the attack. But assuming that a team is proficient at siding out, the next point, they would have gained the responsibility of serving the ball – and handed the advantage of first attack to the other team.
The equalizing nature of this rule means that the way to win is to earn your points without needing that service receive advantage at least twice. Not counting unforced errors, the three primary ways to earning the point advantage are:
- A service ace
- A stuff block (and its variants)
- A defensive conversion
Of these three, the last is most common, and requires effective transition setting and smarter attacking. In general, practice should be weighted to focus on these play scenarios, but these are greater challenges for both coach and athlete. These do not easily break down into reproducible modules, nor does effectiveness arise exclusively from homogenous biomechanics. But learning to adapt to more chaotic conditions makes for a more effective team.
